e-ISSN : 0975-4024 p-ISSN : 2319-8613   
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ABSTRACT

ISSN: 0975-4024

Title : INTELLIGENT WHEELCHAIR FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES
Authors : S.Shaheen, A.Umamakeswari
Keywords : Wheelchair, ARM processor, AT89S52, L298 motor, Line following algorithm, GSM modem, LCD, Buzzer and RF Transceiver.
Issue Date : Feb-Mar 2013
Abstract :
People make use of different languages to express their thoughts in a different way. But, it is difficult for the people who are affected by paralysis and stroke. Hence, there is a need to develop a platform for those people who are physically challengeable. An Embedded device shall address the above said problems. Based on the ARM processor the operation takes place. The device is designed with an intelligent wheelchair and the People With Disabilities (PWD) can direct it. By pressing the keypad (buttons) in the device, people with disabilities can move the wheelchair. In this process, the line following algorithm is implemented. To direct the wheelchair, L298 motor driver is used with the help of an ultrasonic obstacle sensor. By pressing a button, an automatic call to the doctor takes place if the PWD needs critical help. The GSM modem is used to forward the call. The LCD shows the basic needs of PWD which is already assigned in the buttons. On pressing the button, a text is displayed in the LCD with a buzzer sound. This device provides a unique mobility for the people with disabilities.
Page(s) : 391-397
ISSN : 0975-4024
Source : Vol. 5, No.1