e-ISSN : 0975-4024 p-ISSN : 2319-8613   
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ABSTRACT

ISSN: 0975-4024

Title : Road Crash – Analysis and Alleviation Measures
Authors : R. Nirmala
Keywords : Fatalities, Mitigation, Road Inventory, Traffic Volume, Spot speed, Speed Frequency
Issue Date : Jun-Jul 2015
Abstract :
Now-a – days there has been a quantum jump in number of vehicles; the road length has been barely doubled. The fatalities and injuries due to road accidents have increased three folds. Fatalities due to road accidents are very much higher in India as compared to all other developed countries. The road accidents constitute the highest percentage, around 22 percent. For minimizing the rate of accidents where the resources are limited, attention has to be given to cost effective mitigation methods. Proper accident analysis is necessary to know the real reasons causing accidents. The location chosen for the study was East coast Road (ECR) from Thiruvanmiyur to Pannaiyur covering a length of 11.4 km road. After the thorough study of accident statistics, two accident locations were selected to perform road inventory survey, Traffic Volume survey and spot speed survey for further work. The speed frequency curves were drawn to analyse the variation of speeds of vehicles which causes accidents. From the observations, road safety measures were recommended to reduce the rate of accidents.
Page(s) : 997-1002
ISSN : 0975-4024
Source : Vol. 7, No.3